A comprehensive environmental testing initiative led by the multidisciplinary environmental consulting firm ECS (Environmental Consulting Services) has concluded that there is no significant evidence to suggest a cancer cluster in the Salem City area, which includes Roanoke College. However, the report highlights multiple ongoing environmental issues, particularly concerning lead in drinking water, radon, and vapor intrusion in several residence halls.
The investigation into the potential presence of a cancer cluster in the area, particularly among Roanoke College students, was prompted by concerns raised within the campus community.
Though no clear patterns of elevated cancer rates were identified, the study did not focus specifically on cancer cases originating from the college campus, but instead considered the broader population in Salem. Roanoke College’s testing did not detect unusual rates or peaks of cancer diagnoses, and no correlation between living conditions in the dorms and cancer risk could
be established. Dr. Liz Ackley, a faculty member, said “I’m tired of receiving emails from my students asking how to handle breast cancer at age 20.”
Findings of note:
Lead- Of the 395 water samples taken across campus, 14 samples from residence halls tested above the EPA’s action level of 15 parts per billion (ppb). Some of the affected water sources were marked as non-potable, while others had their faucets replaced and retested. The testing also included
bathroom sinks as part of the protocol.
Radon- Of the 397 radon samples taken, only three sample locations were found to exceed the EPA action level of 4 pCi/L. Roanoke College has already initiated mitigation efforts for these sites.
VOC’s- Samples tested for 65 volatile organic compounds (VOCs) found that two dorms, Bartlett Hall and Chalmers Hall, had elevated levels of certain chemicals. Bartlett Hall exceeded
both cancer risk thresholds and non-carcinogenic thresholds, while Chalmers Hall exceeded only non-carcinogenic thresholds. These risk threshold estimates are meant for lifetime exposure to a substance. A vapor mitigation system was designed and installed in Bartlett already, a similar device will be installed in Chalmers over Winter Break.
Mold- Mold remediation has been completed in some areas, but the college continues to face deferred maintenance challenges.
Roanoke College also announced, in an effort to ensure transparency, that all data will soon be shared via email with faculty, staff, and students and will be accessible with a Roanoke College log-in. The campus community will also be updated if new testing occurs.
Mikaela Gantz
Editor-in-Chief